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The Effects of a Living-Lab Program on the Musculoskeletal Health Problems of Rural Women

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KMID : 1032220210160020029
±è¹ÌÀº ( Kim Mi-Eun ) - Jeonju University Department of Nursing

Çã¸í·û ( Heo Myoung-Lyun ) - Jeonju University Department of Nursing
À̱¤¹Î ( Lee Kwang-Min ) - Ewha Medical Center Department of Nursing
±è¹ÎÁ¤ ( Kim Min-Jung ) - National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital
Á¤¼ö¿¬ ( Jeong Su-Yeon ) - Jeonju University Department of Nursing
±ÇÁöÀº ( Kwon Ji-Eun ) - Jeonju University Department of Nursing
À¯¿µÀç ( Yoo Young-Jae ) - Jeonju University Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop a living lab program to solve the musculoskeletal health problems of rural women and analyze its effects.

Methods: The subjects included eight rural women and this study involved pretest and posttest designs for a single group. The program ran from July to August 2020 and consisted of one in-person training session and three weeks of management. The effectiveness of the program was evaluated by the change in the degree of pain experienced in the wrists, shoulders, and back, along with the general health status of the subjects. The Wilcoxon Sign-Rank test was used in the analysis. In addition, the program satisfaction was analyzed with five items based on the factors of the health belief model.

Results: While the program seemed to have no significant impact on the health status of the subjects, all the participants did report reduced pain in their wrists, shoulders, and lower back. The 'sensitivity' and 'cue to action' metrics also increased with participation in the program.

Conclusion: This program was effective in relieving some pain associated with the musculoskeletal problems in rural women. Therefore, such programs should be sustained and spread around community organizations.
KeyWords
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Nursing, Rural health, Woman, Musculoskeletal pain, Program development
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